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Eyes

Eyes are organs of the visual system. They provide organisms vision, the ability to process visual detail, as well as enabling several photo response functions that are independent of vision. Eyes detect light and convert it into electro-chemical impulses in neurons. In higher organisms, the eye is a complex optical system which collects light from the surrounding environment, regulates its intensity through a diaphragm, focuses it through an adjustable assembly of lenses to form an image, converts this image into a set of electrical signals, and transmits these signals to the brain through complex neural pathways that connect the eye via the optic nerve to the visual cortex and other areas of the brain.

Source: Wikipedia

Optic Nerve

The optic nerve, also known as cranial nerve II, is a paired nerve that transmits visual information from the retina …

Retina

The retina is the third and inner coat of the eye which is a light-sensitive layer of tissue. The optics …

Iris

The iris (plural: irides or irises) is a thin, circular structure in the eye, responsible for controlling the diameter and …

Pupil

The pupil is a hole located in the centre of the iris of the eye that allows light to strike …

Lens

The lens is a transparent, biconvex structure in the eye that, along with the cornea, helps to refract light to …
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